Let’s begin with the catalog view ‘sys.databases’. It has lots of useful information:
-- find the name, owner, create date and recovery mode of all user databases SELECT name, SUSER_SNAME(owner_sid), -- SUSER_SNAME() returns the login when passed a 'sid' create_date, recovery_model_desc FROM sys.databases WHERE database_id > 4; |
You can also find the compatibility level, collation and state of the database, among other things. Database IDs 1 – 4 are the system databases:
1 = master
2 = tempdb
3 = model
4 = msdb
There’s a system stored procedure that gives similar information. Pass a database name as a parameter to find information about that database. If no argument is supplied, information is returned about all databases:
EXEC sp_helpdb N'AdventureWorks'; EXEC sp_helpdb; |
Find the name, location and size of your database files using ‘sys.database_files’:
-- type_desc will let you know if it's the data or log file SELECT name, type_desc, physical_name, size FROM sys.database_files |